A chemical peel is an aesthetic procedure which is an accelerated form of exfoliation induced by a chemical solution. The chemical solution removes outer layers of skin which are damaged by age, sun, acne, wrinkles, or pigmentation problems. Removing the outer skin prompts the body to generate a new layer of skin cells.
Reasons for Considering a Chemical Peel:
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Reduce facial wrinkles and lines.
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Improve sun-damaged skin, dull complexion and rough texture.
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Correct age spots, melasma and post-inflammatory pigmentation.
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Lighten scars (especially from acne).
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Treat acne-prone skin, visible pores and excess sebum.
General Procedure
Chemical peels vary according to their specific ingredients and strength. The actual depth of the peeling can also depend on other considerations such as how long the solutions remain on the skin and if they are lightly, heavily or vigorously applied. For light to medium uses, practitioners use a solution known as AHA (alpha hydroxyl acid,) which include glycolic, lactic or fruit acid. AHA treatments may require a series of multiple applications with very minimal pain. Medium peels consist of TCA (Trichloroacetic Acid) and is stronger and peels the skin down to a greater depth.
The condition of the skin and healing times vary depending upon the strength of the peel performed.
During the procedure, the skin is first cleansed of oils. A solution is then carefully applied and is allowed to remain on the skin for a short time in order to remove the layers of damaged skin. The procedure takes approximatly 15-20 minutes.